Explore the diverse flora and fauna on the Downs from season to season through personal observations and photographs

Thursday, 8 Oct 2026

male Marmalade Hoverfly

The first morning with a truly autumnal feel to it. I put on a light sweater rather reluctantly, but it was definitely needed when the wind blew. In my last report I posted an image of a female, while today it is a male Marmalade Hoverfly (Episyrphus balteatus). It seems to be the most abundant […]

Tuesday, 6 Oct 2026

Common Crane Fly

A lovely warm and sunny early afternoon on what is billed as our last day of summer temperatures. There are still a few butterflies about. Today’s count was 4, with 2 each of Small Copper (Lycaena phlaeas) and Speckled Wood. The Small Copper are in very good condition and may be around for at least […]

Friday, 2 Oct 2026

Migrant Hoverfly

It is that time of year when leaves are starting to fall. Very distracting, when a yellowed leaf flutters down and your immediate reaction is ‘Butterfly’, even though you know that butterfly season is over. I did, however, see a single late Meadow Brown. The ivy bees are out in great numbers. Almost every patch […]

Thursday, 10 Sep 2026

female ichneumon wasp

Even fewer butterflies about today. Only 2 Small Copper, 2 Small Heath and a single Meadow Brown were seen. Three weeks ago, I encountered a female of what was a new species for me on the Downs and today I found a male Common Darter dragonfly (Sympetrum striolatum). Another first today was an ichneumon wasp […]

Saturday, 5 Sep 2026

Black-tailed Aphideater hoverfly

A sunny morning with just a light breeze, yet there were so few butterflies about that it was quite easy to count them. The latest one to be the day’s most numerous was Small White on 9, followed by 5 Small Heath, 4 Common Blue, 1 Small Copper, 1 Brown Argus and just 1 Meadow […]

Monday, 31 Aug 2026

Clouded Yellow butterfly

After some substantial rain in the past few days there was a refreshing greenness to the Downs again this morning. There were not many butterflies on the wing, with the count of Meadow Brown (Maniola jurtina), most looking faded and worn, Small Heath and Small Copper all reaching only 8 or 9. These, together with […]

Wednesday, 12 Aug 2026

Black-tailed Aphideater hoverfly

By my reckoning this is Day 50 without rain – well a couple of spits and spots that didn’t last more than a minute hardly counted. Even the brambles are taking strain. These usually hardy plants have wilting, even dropping leaves, as their survival mode kicks in to ensure that all available resources are channeled […]

Saturday, 8 Aug 2026

Common Harvestman

I only walked paths along woodland edges today, so my observations of butterfly abundance would be strongly influenced by that. Meadow Brown made up about 90% of total sightings, with a handful of Small Heath, Common Blue and Chalk Hill Blue, and one each of Gatekeeper, Red Admiral, Small Copper, Brown Argus and Ringlet. The […]

Friday, 31 Jul 2026

Hornet Hoverfly on Hemp-agrimony

The last day of a month with not a drop of rain and the parched conditions seem to be keeping insect numbers depressed. Apart from butterflies and the prominent pollinators, bees and hoverflies, there is little to be seen other than ladybirds and aphids. There are still good numbers of butterflies with Gatekeeper and Chalk […]

Friday, 24 Jul 2026

Chalk Hill Blue feeding on Common Knapweed

The lightest breeze in a week and a very muggy morning, which seemed to make for very good butterfly numbers. Gatekeeper and Chalk Hill Blue still make up 90% of the total number and perhaps Chalk Hill Blue may now be the dominant species. The northern half of the main grassland is seething with them. […]

Monday, 20 Jul 2026

Oak Bush-cricket

Butterfly numbers around the same as Saturday with 90% of those seen being either Gatekeeper (Pyronia tithonus) or Chalk Hill Blue. The Gatekeeper still outnumbers the Blue overall, but on the northern part of the main common Chalk Hill Blue is dominant. This is where I managed a photo of the two species on adjacent […]

Saturday, 18 Jul 2026

Dogwood - Rosebay Willowherb Aphid

A cooler feel today with a wind coming from the north. The dryness continues. Hardly a cloud in the sky and still no rain forecast for several days. Overall butterfly numbers were noticeably down on Wednesday, though Gatekeeper is still the most numerous, just ahead of Chalk Hill Blue, while Meadow Brown numbers seem to […]

Wednesday, 15 Jul 2026

Common Wasp

The Downs desperately needs some rain. All the grass is now straw-coloured. But that has not stopped the butterflies from visiting the flowers. Gatekeeper remains the most numerous, just ahead of Chalk Hill Blue (Lysandra coridon), while the numbers of the rest seem to be dwindling. A few Meadow Brown, Ringlet, Common Blue (Polyomattus icarus), […]

Sunday, 5 Jul 2026

Dark Green Fritillary

Two weeks between visits at this time of year makes a huge difference. The grass is almost twice as high. Much of the hogweed is now my height and going to seed already. The grassland has a profusion of yellow flowers – buttercups, St John’s Worts, Lady’s Bedstraw, Rock Rose, Horseshoe Vetch and various yellow […]

Friday, 3 Jul 2026 – New Forest and adjacent areas

Beautiful Demoiselle damselfly

Just back today from a week away, based in West Wellow, Hampshire, on the north-eastern edge of the New Forest. It proved a good base for walks not only in the New Forest and locally along the River Test, but also on the Dorset coast and near Salisbury in Wiltshire. As I have done previously […]

Saturday, 20 Jun 2026

Dark Green Fritillary

A very warm, humid start to the day (20°C feels like 23°C already at 09:00) with largely overcast skies and the sun only occasionally peeping through. Not much wind though, so I was expecting that the butterflies would be out today. Oh boy, were they! Literally hundreds of Marbled White, dozens of Meadow Brown and […]

Friday, 5 Jun 2026

Yellow Shell moth

Four days since my last excursion onto the Downs, during which time there has been some much-welcomed rain. Hogweed flowers on which I was photographing insects at waist height just those four days ago are now eye-level! I spotted my first Common Swift (Apus apus) of the summer over the main grassland, at least 4 […]

Monday, 1 Jun 2026

Fine-streaked Bugkin

Slightly cooler today and the butterfly numbers continue to increase, although I did not see a single Brimstone. Even without the Brimstone, I managed to see 10 different species. Speckled Wood still patrols the woodland paths and edges, but numbers of Common Blue, Small Heath, Brown Argus and Large Skipper (Ochlodes sylvanus) are all up […]

Saturday, 30 May 2026

Red-tailed Bumblebee on Rough Hawk's-beard flower

As the hot weather continues unabated there has been a dramatic increase in butterfly numbers today. For once Brimstone was not the most numerous, that honour went to Common Blue. Brimstone were hard pressed too, to outnumber Brown Argus and Small Heath. These were the dominant four species along with but a single sighting of […]

Tuesday, 12 May 2026

Striped Shieldbug

Despite it being a warm, sunny day with only light winds there were still not many butterflies to be seen. For the first time Brimstone was not the most numerous, that honour went to Holly Blue. Apart from these two I saw just one each of Speckled Wood, Green Hairstreak and Small Heath. One day-flying […]